Tag: korean hospital

  • Birth Certificate in Korea: Hospital Paper and Next Steps

    Birth Certificate in Korea: Hospital Paper and Next Steps

    When a baby is born in a Korean hospital, the doctor or midwife who delivered the baby issues a birth certificate (출생증명서). What you do next depends on the parents. If a parent is Korean, you file a birth report within one month and attach the certificate. If both parents are foreign, the baby needs a status of stay from the immigration office within 90 days of birth.

    The certificate carries a printed note about filing a birth report within one month. That note follows the Korean family register, which covers Korean nationals only. This guide explains the certificate, its cost and both routes.

    What this guide covers
    01 What the birth certificate shows
    02 How much it costs
    03 What to do if a parent is Korean
    04 What to do if both parents are foreign
    05 What the Constitutional Court decided in 2026
    06 What to say at the counter
    07 Frequently asked questions

    What the birth certificate shows

    The form is Form 7 (별지 제7호서식) of the Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act. Under Article 17 of the Medical Service Act, only the doctor, Korean medicine doctor or midwife who delivered the baby can issue it. They cannot refuse a request without a valid reason.

    The boxes on the birth certificate
    Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act, Article 11 and Form 7
    Korean box What it records
    출생아의 부모 — 부 · 모 (성명 · 연령 · 직업) Each parent’s name, age and occupation
    산모의 주소 The mother’s address
    출생 장소 Where the baby was born: home, hospital, clinic, maternal and child health center, midwifery clinic or other
    출생일시 The date and time of birth, in 24-hour time
    출생아 — 성별 · 임신기간 · 성명 The baby’s sex, the length of pregnancy in weeks, and the baby’s name
    다태 · 출산 순위 For twins or more, the number of babies and this baby’s birth order
    산모의 산아 수 How many children the mother has given birth to
    출생아의 신체 상황 — 몸무게 · 신장 The baby’s weight and length
    출생아의 건강 상황 The baby’s health
    의료기관 · 면허번호 · 성명 The hospital, and the license number, name and signature of the person who delivered the baby

    Check every name, date and time on the certificate before you leave the hospital. The next step, whichever route you take, starts from this paper.

    How much it costs

    Fee cap verified October 2026 · Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34

    The Ministry of Health and Welfare caps the fee for a birth certificate. A hospital chooses its own fee between zero and the cap.

    Fee caps for the birth certificate
    Standard for certificate fees at medical institutions (Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34)
    Paper Korean name Cap
    Birth certificate 출생증명서 3,000 KRW
    Extra copy of the same certificate 제증명서 사본 1,000 KRW
    English birth certificate 영문 출생증명서 Not on the list. Each hospital sets its own fee

    Seoul National University Hospital, for example, lists its English birth certificate at 20,000 KRW. The caps do not include a consultation fee.

    What to do if a parent is Korean

    Rules verified October 2026 · Act on the Registration, etc. of Family Relationships, Articles 44 and 122

    Article 44 of the Act on the Registration, etc. of Family Relationships sets the birth report (출생신고). File it within one month of the birth, and attach the birth certificate written by the doctor or midwife. The report has room for a foreign parent’s name, date of birth, nationality and alien registration number.

    For a child born within a marriage, either the father or the mother files the report. The note on the certificate says to file at the district office, city hall, or town or neighborhood office of your address. Missing the deadline without a valid reason can bring a fine of up to 50,000 KRW under Article 122.

    This guide does not cover questions about the child’s nationality.

    What to do if both parents are foreign

    Rules verified October 2026 · Immigration Act, Articles 23, 31 and 33 · Enforcement Rule of the Immigration Act, Article 72

    Article 1 of the same act limits the family register to Korean nationals. A baby whose parents are both foreign follows the Immigration Act instead.

    A baby born in Korea to two foreign parents
    ✓ Within 90 days of birth, get a status of stay (체류자격 부여) at the immigration office. Article 23
    ✓ At the same time, register the baby as a foreign resident (외국인등록) if the baby will stay longer than 90 days. Article 31 (3)
    ✓ Fee: 80,000 KRW for the status of stay. Enforcement Rule, Article 72
    ✓ Card: the office may choose not to issue a residence card to a child under 17. At 17, apply for the card within 90 days. Article 33

    The documents depend on the status the baby will hold, which follows the family’s situation. Check the list on Hi Korea or call 1345 before you go. For the baby’s records in your own country, contact that country’s embassy.

    Related guide
    Alien Registration Card in Korea: Documents, Cost, and Deadline
    Your baby’s registration is the same foreign resident registration. This guide covers the immigration office visit and the documents.

    The 90 days count from the day of birth, not from the day you leave the hospital.

    What the Constitutional Court decided in 2026

    On 27 August 2026, the Constitutional Court decided case 2022Hun-Ma255. It ruled that the lack of a law on birth registration for foreign children born in Korea is unconstitutional. The steps above follow the laws in force as of October 2026.

    What to say at the counter

    A hospital runs in Korean. Show the Korean line on your phone, or read the romanized line aloud at the ward or the certificate desk.

    출생증명서 발급해 주세요.
    Chul-saeng-jeung-myeong-seo bal-geu-pae ju-se-yo.
    “Please issue a birth certificate.”
    Say this first.
    영문 출생증명서도 받을 수 있나요?
    Yeong-mun chul-saeng-jeung-myeong-seo-do ba-deul su in-na-yo?
    “Can I also get an English birth certificate?”
    Ask this if your embassy or family needs English.
    두 부 발급해 주시겠어요?
    Du bu bal-geu-pae ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?
    “Could you issue two copies?”
    Use this if you need more than one.
    아이 이름은 아직 안 정했어요.
    A-i i-reu-meun a-jik an jeong-hae-sseo-yo.
    “We have not chosen the baby’s name yet.”
    Say this if the name box is still empty.
    출생증명서에 적힌 내용을 확인하고 싶어요.
    Chul-saeng-jeung-myeong-seo-e jeo-kin nae-yong-eul hwa-gin-ha-go si-peo-yo.
    “I would like to check what is written on the certificate.”
    Use this before you leave the hospital.

    Frequently asked questions

    How do I get a birth certificate from South Korea?
    For a baby born in a Korean hospital, ask the hospital where the baby was born. The doctor or midwife who delivered the baby issues it, and the fee cap is 3,000 KRW.
    What happens if a foreigner has a baby in Korea?
    The hospital issues a birth certificate. If both parents are foreign, the baby needs a status of stay within 90 days of birth and is registered at the same time. If a parent is Korean, the birth report is due within one month.
    Does a baby have to be registered?
    Yes, by one of two routes. A child with a Korean parent goes into the family register through a birth report within one month. A baby with two foreign parents who stays longer than 90 days is registered as a foreign resident with the status of stay.
    What’s the difference between a birth certificate and a hospital certificate?
    In Korea, the birth certificate (출생증명서) is the hospital’s paper. Korean nationals also get certificates from the family register, such as the basic certificate (기본증명서). A baby with two foreign parents is not entered in that register.
    Hospital documents
    Medical Certificate in Korea: Which Paper Has the Diagnosis
    Which hospital papers show your diagnosis, what each one costs, and what employers and schools accept.
    Medical Insurance Claim in Korea: Which Papers to Get
    The receipt, the itemized bill, which papers show your diagnosis, and how claims work in Korea and abroad.
    Medical Records in Korea: How to Get Copies or Send Them
    Who can collect your records, the five-day transfer rule, scans on CD, and how long records are kept.

    Official sources

    Every figure here comes from the pages below. Rules change, so open the page before you act on it.

    · Medical Service Act (의료법) · Article 17, birth certificates · Enforcement Rule (의료법 시행규칙) · Article 11 and Form 7
    · Ministry of Health and Welfare (보건복지부) · 의료기관의 제증명수수료 항목 및 금액에 관한 기준, fee caps
    · Act on the Registration, etc. of Family Relationships (가족관계의 등록 등에 관한 법률) · Article 44, birth reports · Article 122, fines
    · Constitutional Court (헌법재판소) · 27 August 2026 decisions, 2022헌마255
    · Seoul National University Hospital (서울대학교병원) · Issuance Service (English) · Hi Korea (하이코리아) · hikorea.go.kr
    Information verified as of October 2026. Rules, fees and hospital procedures change. Confirm details with the hospital, the immigration office and the official source before you act, or call the Immigration Contact Center at 1345.
    This site is not affiliated with the Korean government. Always confirm details with the official source.
  • Medical Records in Korea: How to Get Copies or Send Them

    Medical Records in Korea: How to Get Copies or Send Them

    Since 21 June 2025, a patient who moves to another hospital in Korea can ask the first hospital to send the records there. The hospital cannot refuse without a valid reason. Unless there are special circumstances, it has five days to send them.

    The right to see and copy your own records is older. This guide covers who can collect copies, including someone you name after you leave Korea. It also covers scans on a CD, what each copy costs, and how long hospitals keep records.

    What this guide covers
    01 Who can get a copy
    02 What the consent form asks
    03 How to send your records to a new hospital
    04 How to get your scans on a CD
    05 How much paper copies cost
    06 How long hospitals keep records
    07 What to say at the counter
    08 Frequently asked questions

    Who can get a copy

    Article 21 of the Medical Service Act lets you see your own records and get copies of all or part of them. A hospital cannot refuse without a valid reason. Anyone else needs papers that prove your consent or a family tie.

    Who can collect your records
    Medical Service Act, Article 21 · Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act, Article 13-3
    Who What they bring
    You Your ID. The hospital must confirm that you are the patient
    Your spouse, parent, child, or spouse’s parent A copy of their own ID, a paper that proves the family tie, such as a family relation certificate, and a consent form signed by you
    A person you name A copy of their own ID, a consent form and a letter of authorization both signed by you, and a copy of your ID

    If you have already left Korea, a person you name can collect the records for you. You sign the consent form and the letter of authorization by hand. The official authorization form has a box for the date of birth or alien registration number of both of you.

    A sibling can apply as family only when none of the relatives in the second row exist. For a patient under 14, a parent completes the papers as the legal representative and adds a paper that proves it.

    What the consent form asks

    The consent form is Form 9-2 (별지 제9호의2서식) of the Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act. One form covers viewing, copies and transfers. Seoul National University Hospital, for example, offers it for download.

    The boxes on the consent form
    Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act, Form 9-2
    Korean box What to write
    환자 본인 — 성명 · 생년월일 · 연락처 · 주소 The patient’s name, date of birth, phone, email and address
    신청인 — 환자와의 관계 The applicant’s details and relationship to the patient
    동의 내용 — 01 열람 · 02 사본 발급 · 03 다른 의료기관에 대한 전송ㆍ송부 Tick what you agree to: viewing, copies, or sending to another hospital
    전송ㆍ송부 받을 의료기관 명칭 The receiving hospital, for a transfer only
    진료기간 The treatment period the records cover
    발급(전송ㆍ송부) 사유 The reason for the request
    발급(전송ㆍ송부) 범위 Which records. The form says the patient writes this box personally

    The form gives examples for the last box. They include medical charts (진료기록부), prescriptions, surgery records and test results. They also include X-rays and other images (방사선 사진), nursing records and copies of medical certificates. Name each record you need.

    How to send your records to a new hospital

    Rules verified October 2026 · Medical Service Act, Article 21-3 · Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act, Article 13-5

    Article 21-3 of the Medical Service Act took effect on 21 June 2025. When you move to another hospital, you can ask for all or part of your records to be sent there. The hospital cannot refuse without a valid reason.

    Article 13-5 of the Enforcement Rule sets the time limit. The hospital sends the records within five days of the request, unless there are special circumstances. A family member or a person you name can make the request with the same papers used for copies. Tick box 03 on the consent form and write the receiving hospital’s name.

    Copies that you collect yourself can go anywhere, including to a hospital outside Korea.

    How to get your scans on a CD

    Fee caps verified October 2026 · Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34

    X-rays, CT and MRI scans count as medical records. On the consent form, list them in the last box as X-rays and other images (방사선 사진, 영상물 포함). Hospitals copy them onto film, a CD or a DVD.

    Fee caps for copies of images
    Standard for certificate fees at medical institutions (Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34)
    Format Korean name Cap
    Film 진료기록영상(필름) 5,000 KRW
    CD 진료기록영상(CD) 10,000 KRW
    DVD 진료기록영상(DVD) 20,000 KRW

    The ministry’s notice includes scans, endoscopy photos and photos taken during treatment in the CD and DVD items. Hospitals must keep X-rays and other images, together with the reading, for five years. If you need the radiologist’s reading as well, list it in the same box.

    How much paper copies cost

    Fee caps verified October 2026 · Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34

    The ministry caps the price of each page. A hospital can charge less, but not more.

    Fee caps for paper copies
    Standard for certificate fees at medical institutions (Ministry of Health and Welfare Notice No. 2021-34)
    Item Korean name Cap
    Pages 1 to 5 진료기록사본 (1~5매) 1,000 KRW per page
    Page 6 onward 진료기록사본 (6매 이상) 100 KRW per page
    Copy of a certificate already issued 제증명서 사본 1,000 KRW

    So a 12-page copy costs at most 5,700 KRW: five pages at 1,000 KRW and seven pages at 100 KRW. The caps do not include a consultation fee.

    How long hospitals keep records

    Article 15 of the Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act sets how long each record must be kept.

    How long each record is kept
    Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act, Article 15
    Record Korean name Kept for
    Medical charts 진료기록부 10 years
    Surgery records 수술기록 10 years
    Test results and readings 검사내용 및 검사소견기록 5 years
    X-rays and other images, with readings 방사선 사진(영상물 포함) 및 그 소견서 5 years
    Nursing records 간호기록부 5 years
    Midwifery records 조산기록부 5 years
    Patient register 환자 명부 5 years
    Duplicates of certificates 진단서 등의 부본 3 years
    Prescriptions 처방전 2 years

    For most requests, three rows matter. Medical charts are kept for 10 years. Test results are kept for 5 years. X-rays and other images, with their readings, are also kept for 5 years.

    A hospital may extend a period once when the records are needed for ongoing care. After the period ends, ask the hospital whether the record still exists.

    What to say at the counter

    A hospital runs in Korean. Show the Korean line on your phone, or read the romanized line aloud at the medical records or certificate desk.

    진료기록 사본을 발급받고 싶어요.
    Jil-lyo-gi-rok sa-bo-neul bal-geup-bat-go si-peo-yo.
    “I would like copies of my medical records.”
    Say this first at the desk.
    검사 기록도 포함해 주세요.
    Geom-sa gi-rok-do po-ham-hae ju-se-yo.
    “Please include the test records.”
    Say this when you list what you need.
    영상 CD도 같이 받을 수 있나요?
    Yeong-sang ssi-di-do ga-chi ba-deul su in-na-yo?
    “Can I get the scans on a CD too?”
    Use this if you need X-ray, CT or MRI images.
    다른 병원으로 진료기록을 보내 주실 수 있나요?
    Da-reun byeong-wo-neu-ro jil-lyo-gi-ro-geul bo-nae ju-sil su in-na-yo?
    “Could you send my records to another hospital?”
    Use this when you move to a new hospital.
    동의서와 위임장 양식을 주시겠어요?
    Dong-ui-seo-wa wi-im-jang yang-si-geul ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?
    “Could I have the consent and authorization forms?”
    Use this when someone else will collect the records.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can I get hospital records from 20 years ago?
    It depends on the record. The law sets 10 years for medical charts and surgery records, and shorter periods for others. A hospital may extend a period once for ongoing care, so ask the hospital whether older records remain.
    Can you transfer medical records from one doctor to another?
    Yes. When you move to another hospital, you can ask the first hospital to send your records there (Article 21-3). A hospital also sends records when the new hospital asks for them, with your consent (Article 21-2).
    How to request medical records internationally?
    Name a person in Korea to collect them. Sign the consent form and the letter of authorization by hand. That person brings both forms, a copy of your ID and a copy of their own ID.
    What if the clinic has closed?
    A clinic that closes must hand its records to the local public health center (보건소), unless it gets permission to keep them itself. This is Article 40-2 of the Medical Service Act. Contact the public health center for the area where the clinic was.
    Hospital documents
    Medical Certificate in Korea: Which Paper Has the Diagnosis
    Which hospital papers show your diagnosis, what each one costs, and what employers and schools accept.
    Medical Insurance Claim in Korea: Which Papers to Get
    The receipt, the itemized bill, which papers show your diagnosis, and how claims work in Korea and abroad.
    Medical Records in Korea: How to Get Copies or Send Them
    Who can collect your records, the five-day transfer rule, scans on CD, and how long records are kept.

    Official sources

    Every figure here comes from the pages below. Rules change, so open the page before you act on it.

    · Enforcement Rule of the Medical Service Act (의료법 시행규칙) · Article 13-3, papers for family and agents · Article 13-5, five-day transfer · Article 15, how long records are kept
    · Ministry of Health and Welfare (보건복지부) · 의료기관의 제증명수수료 항목 및 금액에 관한 기준, fee caps
    · Seoul National University Hospital (서울대학교병원) · 진단서발급, consent and authorization forms
    Information verified as of October 2026. Fees and hospital procedures change. Confirm details with the hospital and the official source before you go, or call the Immigration Contact Center at 1345.
    This site is not affiliated with the Korean government. Always confirm details with the official source.